How to Become a HACKER
Hacking is an engaging field but it is surely not
easy. To become a hacker one has to have an attitude and curiosity of learning
and adapting new skills. You must have a deep knowledge of computer systems,
programming languages, operating systems and the journey of learning goes on
and on. Some people think that a hacker is always a criminal and do illegal
activities but they are wrong. Actually many big companies hire hackers to
protect their systems and information and are highly paid. We have prepared a
list of 12 most important steps necessary to become a hacker, have a deeper look.
1. Learn UNIX/LINUX
UNIX/LINUX is an open
source operating system which provides better security to computer systems. It
was first developed by AT&T in Bell labs and contributed a lot in the world
of security. You should install LINUX freely available open source versions on
your desktops as without learning UNIX/LINUX, it is not possible to become a
hacker.
2. Code in C
language
C programming is the base
of learning UNIX/LINUX as this operating system is coded in C programming which
makes it the most powerful language as compared to other programming languages.
C language was developed by Dennis Ritchie in late 1970’s. To become a hacker
you should master C language.
3. Learn to code in
more than one Programming Language
It is important for a
person in the hacking field to learn more than one programming. There are many
programming languages to learn such as Python, JAVA, C++. Free eBooks,
tutorials are easily available online.
4. Learn Networking
Concepts
Another important and
essential step to become a hacker is to be good at networking concepts and
understanding how the networks are created. You need to know the differences
between different types of networks and must have a clear understanding of
TCP/IP and UDP to exploit vulnerabilities (loop holes) in system.
Understanding what LAN, WAN, VPN, Firewall is also important.
You must have a clear understanding and use of network tools such as
Wireshark, NMAP for packet analyzing, network scanning etc.
5. Learn More Than One
Operating Systems
It is essential for a
hacker to learn more than one operating system. There are many other Operating
systems apart from Windows, UNIX/LINUX etc. Every system has a loop hole,
hacker needs it to exploit it.
6. Learn Cryptography
To become a successful
hacker you need to master the art of cryptography. Encryption and Decryption
are important skills in hacking. Encryption is widely done in several aspects
of information system security in authentication, confidentiality and integrity
of data. Information on a network is in encrypted form such as passwords. While
hacking a system, these encrypted codes needs to be broken, which is called
decryption.
7. Learn more and more
about hacking
Go through various tutorials, eBooks written by experts in the
field of hacking. In the field of hacking, learning is never ending because
security changes every day with new updates in systems.
8. Experiment A Lot
After learning some
concepts, sit and practice them. Setup your own lab for experimental purpose.
You need a good computer system to start with as some tools may require
powerful processor, RAM etc. Keep on Testing and learning until you breach a
system.
9. Write Vulnerability
(Loop hole program)
Vulnerability is the
weakness, loop hole or open door through which you enter the system. Look for
vulnerabilities by scanning the system, network etc. Try to write your own and
exploit the system.
10. Contribute To Open
Source Security Projects
An open source computer
security project helps you a lot in polishing and testing your hacking skills.
It’s not a piece of cake to get it done. Some organizations such as MOZILLA,
APACHE offer open source projects. Contribute and be a part of them even if
your contribution is small, it will add a big value to your field.
11. Continue never
ending Learning
Learning is the key to
success in the world of hacking. Continuous learning and practicing will make
you the best hacker. Keep yourself updated about security changes and learn
about new ways to exploit systems.
12. Join Discussions
and meet hackers
Most important for a hacker
is to make a community or join forums, discussions with other hackers
worldwide, so that they can exchange and share their knowledge and work as a
team.
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